Essay on Functional Illiteracy - 873 Words

What is Illiteracy? An adult or adults with a reading incapacity, a lack of knowledge of a subject, and/or a error in speech or writing according to Encarta World English Dictionary is a person or persons with illiteracy. Ronald Nash the author of an on-line article entitled The Three Kinds of Illiteracy he describes the three different types of illiteracy. Nash explains in detail cultural, moral, and functional illiteracy in his article. Cultural illiteracy defined by E.D. Hirsch Jr. is to possess the basic information needed to thrive in the modern world (Nash). Moral illiteracy is not being taught or lacked the education and understandings in religious or spiritual beliefs (Nash). Functional illiteracy refers to the inability of an†¦show more content†¦This survey measured three areas that included: pose, documentation, and quantitative proficiency (Literacy Center for the Midlands-Facts on Illiteracy). Through many studies it has shown that illiteracy has a significan t impact on the economy (Economic Impact of Illiteracy in this Country). The American Council of Life Insurance reports that three quarters of the Fortune 500 companies provide some level of remedial training for their workers (Economic Impact of Illiteracy in this Country). According to Economic Impact of Illiteracy in this Country an online article reports that a study done by the Northeast Midwest Institute and The Center for Regional Policy found business losses attribute to basic skills deficiencies run into the hundreds of millions of dollars. This is due to the low productivity, errors, and accidents that occur on the job (Economic Impact of Illiteracy in this Country). Some think that illiteracy may be the cause of many deaths that occur (Illiteracy) About 30% of 2,659 patients had inadequate comprehension of the written instructions on the prescription bottles according to an on-line article entitled Illiteracy. America has many affected areas which illiteracy maybe larger than anyone may seem to think. In Mississippi, the worst ranked state in America, about every third person is placed at level one illiteracy (Roberts). Roberts reports in the state of Michigan that 18% of adults,Show MoreRelatedDoes Illiteracy Affect Crime and Poverty Rates?1757 Words   |  7 PagesDoes Illiteracy Affect Crime and Poverty Rates? Illiteracy is a growing problem in the United States. The amount of juvenile delinquents entering correctional facilities that are considered â€Å"functionally illiterate† is at an astonishing 85%. Being functionally illiterate means that these children lack reading and comprehension skills that are necessary in order to function in everyday situations as well as the ability to work and maintain a job. Complete illiteracy means a person cannot read orRead MoreThe Cycle Of Illiteracy And Illiteracy984 Words   |  4 PagesThe Cycle of Illiteracy Illiteracy has always been a problem in society in various ways that I believe, can only be frowned upon. Events in the past and present days emphasize the importance of basic education focusing in literacy as an essential part of our society. An experience as simple as a parent being illiterate can have a ripple effect on their children. Such as, my grandfather, who was raised in Mexico and was taught that labor to provide for his family was of higher importance thanRead MoreLow Literacy Is A Prevalent Problem Among Adults1494 Words   |  6 Pagesand consider that nearly half of Chicago’s population cannot read proficiently. Although some people are completely illiterate, meaning that they completely lack the ability to both read and write, most are simply functionally illiterate. Functional illiteracy as stated by Daniel Lattier is defined by the UNESCO and he sums it up as the following, â€Å"The UNESCO definition implies that a functionally literate person possesses a literacy level that equips him or her to flourish in society. A functionallyRead More The Roots of Illiteracy Essays1230 Words   |  5 PagesThe Roots of Illiteracy      Ã‚  Ã‚   A problem that pervades our society and threatens to undermine all of the advances of our culture is illiteracy. Why is illiteracy so prominent in the United States? In such a diverse culture the causes of illiteracy cannot be easily pointed out. The United States has one of the most expensive higher educational systems in the world, yet 43% of adults read at a level that scarcely makes it possible to function in society.    Almost 22% of adults are notRead MoreThe Human Cost Of An Illiterate Society By Jonathan Kozol946 Words   |  4 PagesStatistically, based on reports from 2003, 99% of the total population ages 15 and over can read and write (CIA Library). Thus, one can conclude illiteracy is not a crisis. However, â€Å"The Human Cost of an Illiterate Society† by Jonathan Kozol, implies something different. Kozol emphasizes the hardship of an illiterate, and briefly explains the importance of helping an illiterate without providing much of a solution, while Kozol’s essay was ineffective overall because of the lack of factual evidenceRead MoreProblems Faced by Illiterates Essay478 Words   |  2 Pagesthat sort would have. This chaos is not far from what millions of illiterates feel on a daily basis. The phrase illiteracy applies to more than a simple inability to read or write. There is also functional illiteracy. Functional illiterates can read words but they cannot comprehend their meanings, synthesize information or make decision based on what they read. Illiteracy could also be defined as restriction or confinement due to the simple fact that, thats the type of life many non-readersRead MoreLiteracy Is A Common Problem Around The World Essay1415 Words   |  6 Pagesvarious textbooks in order to gain new knowledge about their selected major. Many adults and children around the world cannot read one sentence, much less pages and pages of comprehensive subject matter. The inability to read and write, known as illiteracy, is a common problem around the world, especially in developing countries, and has many unfortunate consequences. Literacy plays a major role in the world, impacting various aspects of society, politics, and the world economy, not to mention individualRead MoreCell Phones And Its Effects On Our Lives1578 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopment) country where the current generation was less educated than the previous one. †¢ Nearly 85% of the juveniles who face trial in the juvenile court system are functionally illiterate, proving that there is a close relationship between illiteracy and crime. More than 60% of all inmates are functionally illiterate. †¢ 53% of 4th graders admitted to reading recreationally â€Å"almost every day,† while only 20% of 8th graders could say the same. †¢ Reports show that the rate of low literacy in theRead MoreOrganization Background Of Literacy Connections Essay2221 Words   |  9 PagesVolunteers are recruited, trained and supported to provide one-on-one or small group tutoring to adult students. Recognizing that illiteracy is a family issue, our Book Buddies and Classroom Book Buddies programs recruits volunteers to read one-to-one once a week with a child who is struggling with reading in the 2-4 grades. Our goal is to prevent adult illiteracy by helping children achieve grade-level or better reading skills at the critical time when children are transitioning from learningRead MoreLiteracy Skills And Development Of Literacy Training Programs907 Words   |  4 Pagesworking together, nurses can improve the accessibility, quality, and safety of healthcare provided, reduce costs, and improve the health and quality for millions of people in the United States† (Bastable, 2014, p. 258). Health Literacy versus Functional Illiteracy Health literacy does not encompass only literacy in itself. There is more involved then reading and writing. Health literacy is defined per Bastable (2014) by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in the Patient Protection and Affordable

Adolescent Case Study Essay - 1051 Words

Adolescent Case Study I. Identification A. Kathy Johnson is a 14 year old female, a freshman at Parkway High School, and resides at 789 Parkview Way, Bossier City, LA 70000. II. History of Family A. The subject lives with her biological mother and stepfather. The childs biological father resides in Bossier City as well, but he has not maintained a relationship with the child since he divorced her mother in 1981. The child also has a brother who lives out of state and has no relationship or contact with him either. B. The subject comes from an upper middle class family. Her stepfather is a high school graduate and owns his own construction business. Her mother is a homemaker and quit school during her sophomore year.†¦show more content†¦During the school year, she also plays basketball for her church basketball team. She diligently attends every practice and never misses a game in either sport. Although her physician states that she is in good general health, she regularly complains of stomach pain and lethargy. B. Due to the subjects physical complaints, her school attendance is relatively poor; however, her grades are above average in the A to B range. In the past, her attendance in school was better, but her grades were not as high. They usually remained in the B to C range. C. The subject receives an allowance of $25 per week for doing household chores such as cleaning her room, vacuuming, and cooking dinner. Most often, she spends her allowance on name brand clothing and shoes. Fitting in with the Preppy crowd seems to be very important to her, hence the expenditures on only name brand clothing, shoes, etc. D. Although she wants to fit in, she seems to lack the social skills required in order to get along with her peers. She tends to be somewhat aggressive which often results in confrontations and arguments with peers her own age. Therefore, she only has one close friend and is not part of any clique or group. According to her, the other adolescents describe her as being overbearing and bossy, so ultimately she stays to herself and does not get along well with her peers. E. The subjects recreational habits consistShow MoreRelatedEssay on Adolescent Case Study1021 Words   |  5 Pages Adolescent Case Study I. Identification nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A. Kathy Johnson is a 14 year old female, a freshman at Parkway High nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; School, and resides at 789 Parkview Way, Bossier City, LA 70000. II. History of Family nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;A. The subject lives with her biological mother and stepfather. The childs biological father resides in Bossier City as well, but he has not maintained a relationship with the child since he divorced her motherRead MoreCase Study : Adolescent Ptsd3020 Words   |  13 Pages Case Study: Adolescent PTSD Jalisa Rumph Nova Southeastern University Post-traumatic stress disorder is a mental health condition that is usually triggered when a person witnesses a traumatic event. A traumatic event could be war, natural disaster, a near death experience, witnessing a death, car accident, plane crash, violent crimes or any other terrifying event. Many people experience these types of events and do just fine afterwards. Others experience symptoms from the eventRead MoreAdolescent Behavior Case Study1105 Words   |  5 PagesThe second study to be addressed pertains to the likeliness of the program to decrease risky sexual behaviors in adolescents. This study tries to assess the effectiveness of the program in decreasing reports of participants having sex, unprotected sex and underage pregnancies after the completion of the program. The participants in this study were, on majority, 9th graders from different schools across the world. The criteria for selecting the schools was their curriculum, location, scheduling, andRead MoreCase Stu dy # 1 Adolescent Development1610 Words   |  7 PagesCase Study # 1 Adolescent Development 1. From a developmental standpoint, how might we explain Ashley’s preoccupation with her appearance? In 1967, Dr. David Elkind defined adolescent egocentrism as adolescents’ believing that everyone around them is as concerned about their appearance as they are. He reported that adolescents tend to relax with this idealism the older they get (Schwartz, Maynard, Uzelac page 441). 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Josie has been known to have learning and behavioral problems in school, home and community. Due to her behavioral issues, Josie was asked not to return to her soccer team and is no longer permitted at their school program. While counseling Josie, she stated that she has been extremely depressed and she does not care about life. As a human service professional, the ecological model that I will applyRead MoreThe Treatment of Phobias Essay851 Words   |  4 Pagesof injections. Several people today suffer from travel phobia, yet there is little data regarding the phobia. The purpose of this study was to review the usefulness of a trauma-focused treatment approach for travel phobia from a cognitive behavioral therapy. Such technique used for the study was Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) for a 184 person case from a rehabilitation provider. The reasoning for these particular tests was to enact a full body approach where as it tested allRead MoreHow The Biological, Psychological, Environmental, And Family Factors Have Impacted The Subject s Life1429 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Throughout this case study, a nineteen-year-old individual will be analyzed. She is currently a full-time student studying Social Work and Criminal Justice, has an on-campus job, and is a Guardian Ad Litem volunteer. She maintains a healthy balance of academic work, job duties, and relationships with her boyfriend, forever family, and friends. The purpose of this case study is to demonstrate and analyze how the biological, psychological, environmental, and family factors have made an

Princess By Proxy Explaining Extreme Pageant Mother

Questions: 1. Wiehe does not state his thesis directly2. What criteria does wiehe use to evaluate child beauty pageants? if he wanted to make the opposite case, what criteria might he use instead ?3. In his essays boldface headings. wiehe identifies four opposing arguments. which of these opposing arguments do you think presents the strongest challenge to Wiehes position? Why?4. Do you think Wiehe expects his readers to have seen the program Toddlers and Tiaras? Does he expects them to have strong feelings about child beauty pageants? How can you tell?5. After he has refused arguments against his position, Wiehe begins a discussion of whether child beauty Pageants constitute child abuse (para. 16). Should he nave done more to prepare readers to this discussion? Explain?6. Do you think Wiehes concluding statement would have a greater impact if it were in the form of a statement rather than a question? Write new sentence that could serve as a strong concluding statement for this essay? Answers: 1. Because a beauty pageant in the world highlights the looks and flairs of a person yet it also exposes the physical appearance of that person which can also sometimes evoke the sexuality in pedophiles (Cartwright 2012). In terms of children such a contest leads the depletion in child's self-confidence and such activities exposes a child to adultery activities such as make up, wearing exposing clothes, etc. So beauty pageants are bad for children. 2. In this context Wiehe evaluated the child pageant as a mode to achieve fame, a lustrous crown and lots of money. According to the author the television programs that highlight such beauty pageant tries to evoke the quest of the parents by offering lucrative prices (Bowen 2014). If Wiehe would have opposed this he would have evaluated such entertainment modes as a way of exposing or highlighting children talent and their innocence. 3. According to Wiehe beauty pageant for children is not good. Out of the four arguments that has been highlighted in this context, the one which states that children enjoys to participate in the beauty pageant is the strongest argument (Cartwright 2012). It is a natural tendency observed in a girl child that they like to apply makeup and look pretty. Thus participation in such a context is something which generally gives them happiness. 4. Yes, Wiehe expects the readers to have viewed the program. The author wants the readers to have strong feelings. This is predominant from the questions raised by him to the readers. He represented his thoughts by three questions. Firstly whether the idea of participation is a child's thought or the parents (Bowen 2014). Secondly does the participation is an age related behavior and lastly, whether such activities have potential effect on a child's emotional development or not. 5. Wiehe in this context highlights about child abuse relating to sexualuzation and parents pressure. Although he states about the reasons of child abuse being fame and money, he could have stressed more on this topic. Child abuse have become quite common in the world and it is one of the response of the parents or care givers in an inappropriate manner in order to fulfil their needs (Cartwright 2012). Many jurisdiction has been established against such abuse. Stress on such a topic might have aroused the feeling of fear and consciousness among readers. 6. Yes, it would have been better to give a statement rather than questioning. The end of the article should have been that the path of adulthood requires conquering of lot experiences (Bowen 2014). Therefore there should not be any rush to achieve adulthood. References: Bowen, Cassie A. "Little Miss--The Psychological Effects of Childhood Beauty Pageants." (2014). Cartwright, Martina M. "Princess by proxy: What child beauty pageants teach girls about self-worth and what we can do about it."Journal of the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry51.11 (2012): 1105-1107.